The Donald Trump administration is considering a comprehensive travel ban that can affect citizens from up to 43 countries, which represents a large expansion of previous restrictions. It is worth noting that four of the neighboring countries in India – Afghanistan, Bhutan, Myanmar, and Pakistan – are listed in this proposal, says the New York Times report.
Classification of countries and implications for
The proposed policy classifies the two countries into the “Red”, “Orange” and “Yellow” lists, each of which has varying levels of travel restrictions:
“Red” list: Countries facing a total visa ban. Afghanistan and Batun are said to be in this list, which leads to a complete comment of the visa issuance for their citizens. Other countries include Cuba, Iran, Libya, North Korea, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, Venezuela and Yemen.
“Orange” menu: Countries with sharply restricted visas, although they do not completely stop. Myanmar and Pakistan are part of this category, which implicitly means limited visa approvals, primarily for specific categories such as some businessmen. Belarus, Eritrea, Haiti, Laos, Russia, Sierra Leone, South Sudan, Turkmenistan are the other countries in this list. Applicants from these countries will be required to undergo mandatory personal interviews.
“Yellow” list: Countries that were given 60 days to address deficiencies in security practices and exchange information to avoid tougher sanctions. These include Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Benin, Burkina Faso, Cambodia, Cameron, Cape Verde, Chad, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Dominica, Equatorial Guinea, Gambia, Liberia, Mali, Malitania, Mauritania, Saint Kitts, Nevis, and Zimbabwe.
The logical basis behind the inclusion
The inclusion of these countries stems from concerns about national security, irregular immigration patterns, and insufficient cooperation in sharing information. For example, the Puttan position on the “red” list is attributed to an increase in visa violations and challenges in checking the traveler information.
Possible effect
The inclusion of Afghanistan, Batutan, Myanmar and Pakistan in the proposed travel ban can have several effects on India and the surrounding area. India maintains complex relations with these neighboring countries. The US travel ban can affect regional dynamics, which may affect diplomatic participation and regional cooperation initiatives.
The proposed expansion of the American travel ban to include four of the neighboring countries in India indicates a noticeable shift in migration and foreign policy. The broader effects on regional stability, economic interactions and diplomatic relations require careful study.
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