The outbreak of the new measles in the United States. Do you need a MMR supporter to keep your safety?

The outbreak of the current American measles in West Texas mushroom. According to Disease control and prevention centersThe measles outbreak was officially confirmed in three other states: New Mexicoand Ohio and Kansas.

Not only those judicial authorities. Measles have now been reported in Alaska, California, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, New Jersey, New York City, New York State, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rod Island, Tennessee, Vermont and Washington, For each center control of diseases.

With the high risk of measles, some people are now wondering whether their vaccinations are working to protect them from this gastric virus – or if they need another vaccination at the top of the shots they may have already obtained. Here are what experts say.

What are the signs of measles infection?

Measles is one of The most contagious world Viruses that have a number of symptoms to search for – the most prominent of which are rash and fever, according to what he said CDC. The virus spreads through the air, and as soon as it is injured, measles attack the respiratory system.

the Cleveland clinic It is noted that there is no cure for the group, and only measles must be “running its path.” However, the best protection of it is the measles vaccine, which is usually given to children in the form of a mmr vaccine (measles, mumps and measles).

Measles usually appear at the beginning as “a very specific rash that starts from the face and spreads in your body,” he says Dr. Yoshua QuinonAn internal specialist accredited by the Board of Directors with the medical offices in Manhattan and a shareholder in Labfinder. Other common side effects that must be paid to “high fever, cough, liquid nose and water or red eyes include.

“Sometimes, you may see small white spots inside your mouth. These are called Koplik spots.”

Although measles can make anyone sick, the Center for Disease Control is that it is especially dangerous for children under the age of 5 years. This is because children have non -advanced immune systems and are at risk of developing more diseases, which makes them weak – which is more than that if they are not vaccinated.

How does the measles vaccine work?

The measles vaccine protects people from obtaining measles. It is known as MMR, because it is combined with mumps vaccines (a Infectious viral infection This affects the salivary glands) and German measles (another viral infection It starts with a red rash). You may also see MMRV, which includes a round vaccine or chickenpox.

“The vaccine is a direct virus that provides a very weak shape of measles so that your body can exercise it.” “This will prepare your immune system to combat measles if exposed.”

One dose is usually given during childhood, with a second dose to follow up after a few years. Vaccination is especially important for children because their immune devices are weaker. That is why both doses are recommended before they are at school, where they will be exposed to more children (and more germs).

Who should get a measles vaccine?

Measles vaccines are usually given to all children. The first vaccine is usually given between 12 and 15 months of age, and the second vaccine is given between 4 and 6 years before children go to school, according to what he said. CDC. Ages can vary, as long as the doses are properly spaced.

Vaccines can also be given to adults who have not been vaccinated before or not immunized, although they usually get only one dose. Dr. Omar Al -Haiti, Assistant Professor of Medicine at the South Illinois University who practices internal medicine with a specialization in infectious diseases, and one of the medical reviews of CNET adds that adults born during 1957 should have at least one dose of MMR vaccine, or evidence of immunity.

According to Dr. Al -Hiti, a presumed evidence of immunity is defined as one of the following:

• Written documents for vaccination with two doses of live measles or a MMR vaccine running at least 28 days
• Violence Laboratories (IGG in positive serum)
• The laboratory confirmation of the disease
• Birth before 1957 (according to the Center for Disease Control, although birth before 1957 is considered a presumed evidence for immunity, for non -immune health care staff (HCP) born before 1957 who lack laboratory evidence of measles or laboratory assertion of the disease.

the CDC Adults working in health care, joining the college/university, or traveling internationally recommends at least 28 days, as they are considered more likely to have a risk of infection.

Do you have to be enhanced by the group if you are already vaccinated?

Despite the outbreak of the continuous measles, it is likely that there is no need to obtain an additional vaccine for the group – unless it has not been completely vaccinated or installed immunity (previous infection/exposure).

“If someone is fully vaccinated against measles (two doses) and has no great condition for immunity (for example, organ transplant),” says Dr. Amish, a doctorate in the face, Fidsa, one of the senior researchers in the dose of more doses. Johns Hopkins Health Security Center.

The first measles vaccine dose is usually given infants and young children, with the second dose during childhood. If the second dose is never given, someone may be at greater risk of stiff and will actually benefit from the other measles vaccine now.

accident a report He pointed out that some of the people who were originally vaccinated in the 1970s and eighties may need a new vaccine because the original has been worn. This may be because they were given only one dose and the evolution of the vaccine since then, and it may not have been arrested in the medical records of some people.

“If you already have your full chain, you will not need an additional dose, however, I strongly recommend checking the sequence if you have any doubts,” says Kenons. “An additional snapshot will not add additional protection because you are very good.” According to Mount Sinai, antibody caliber test measures in the blood sample level to see the vaccines you may need.

Ask an initial care doctor to check the vaccination status to see if your MMR vaccination is updated and see if you may need to be reinforced. If it is current and is not immune, it is likely that you do not need an additional shot. the CDC It is also noted that adults who have received a single dose and have “supposed evidence for immunity” – vaccination or immunity documents – do not need another meal.

Who should not get a measles vaccine?

While the measles vaccine is generally safe, some groups of people are advised to avoid this. Quinones recommend that pregnant people do not get the vaccine. It is also recommended to wait at least a month after birth before obtaining a vaccine.

the CDC It also recommends that people who have an allergic reaction to the first MMR vaccine will stop the second dose. In addition, people with any “high -life” sensitivity should consult a doctor before pollinating it because it may not be safe.

Those who suffer from weakening of the immune system should consult their doctor about obtaining the vaccine, especially if it is due to the disease or medical treatment. If the immune deficiencies are working in the family, this may also cause a shot problem.

Vaccines can also interact with recent blood transfusions, so it is not recommended to get MMR or MMRV within at least three months of receiving blood from someone. You should also not get the vaccine if you currently have tuberculosis, bruises or bleed easily, according to the Center for Disease Control.

MMR doses need to spache at least 28 days, and you should also not get one of these doses if you have another vaccine within 28 days as well. It is also important to allow your healthcare provider to know if you are a recent sick – with any type of disease – so that they can advise if it is still safe for vaccination. If you are a parent brings a child to vaccination, then it is also advised to do a doctor if the child is sick or shows any symptoms of anxiety.

Or if you were born before 1957, you may already have immunity.

Is the measles vaccine safe?

According to medical experts and CDC, The measles vaccine is safe and effective. Some minor side effects may occur after getting the shot, but they are generally slight and go quickly.

“The measles vaccine may cause fever, feeling, and muscle pain in the days after the injection,” Adja says.

Quinones also indicates that you can feel “pain” at the injection site after the shot.

Moreover, the Center for Disease Control states that it is possible to see some swelling in the cheeks or neck and in rare cases, a bleeding disorder that will eventually resolve itself. In more severe cases, you can have an allergic reaction to the vaccine, which requires contact with the number 911 immediately, especially if there is a problem with breathing, severe swelling or dizziness.

The Center for Disease Control also reports a small link between the MMR vaccine and fever sources, but it is “rare” and is not associated with “long -term effects.” However, the organization recommends that parents vaccinate their children early to reduce the chances of this.

The Center for Disease Control also calls on the idea that the vaccines were once linked to autism and closed any possibility that the two would be associated with each other, citing experts and research. “There is no connection between autism and vaccines that contain thimrosal as a governorate,” says the Disease Control Center.

Does health insurance cover the measles vaccine?

All health insurance market plans and private insurance plans are usually provided CDC. Medicare is also likely to cover the vaccine, whether it is in Part B or Part D, as well as medicaid, but it is always better to check your medical facility and with Medicare or Medicaid to make sure.

Military benefits can also differ depending on the coverage, but the MMR vaccine is likely to be covered, as the center of control over diseases recommends covering it in all fields.

The bottom line

Despite the fascism that is currently taking place in the United States, people do not need to get another vase for the group if they are already vaccinated enough. However, doctors suggest checking the health care provider if you have any concerns about the effectiveness of the vaccinations you received and know if a reinforced snapshot may be necessary, especially if there is a spread in your community. If so, experts explain that the measles vaccine will be safe and will protect you from the virus.