Pope Francis’s life took him from a modest education in Buenos Aires to lead the Roman Catholic Church as the first I would be a jesus and the first from Latin America.
For the 12 years, Francis raised the causes of immigrants and deprived, and pushed the church to face the history of the scandal more. He was welcomed by his efforts to make the church more comprehensive by its supporters and many Catholics, but some conservatives retreated as it descended from traditional teachings.
1936
Deeply religious boy
Pope Francis Jorge Mario Bergolio was born on December 17, 1936, in Buenos Aires. His parents were immigrants from Italy, and he was the largest of five siblings. When he was a boy, he was very smart and religious and loved to dance to Tango.
1952
The religious call
When he was 16 years old, Jorge was rushing to meet friends, but he stopped temporarily in the Church of Saint Joseph in Buenos Aires, and felt the desire to go inside. On the sanctuary, it seemed as if “someone grabbed me from the inside,” adding: “There, I knew that I had to be a priest.” Join later to school.
1969
Coordination
After 13 years of study, Jorge Mario Bergolio was appointed as a priest.
1973
Jesus leader
Father Bergolio became the head of the Jesus, which is one of the priests, in Argentina. At that time, the country was in the midst of the “dirty war”, when the ruling military council tormented, killed or “disappeared” up to 30,000 people. Father Bergolio later faced accusations that he did little to protect priests with anti -freedom views who were kidnapped and tortured by the regime. He denied these allegations, saying that he had protected priests and others by pressuring military officials behind the scenes.
1979
Exile
The period of Father Bergolio as the head of the Jesuit in the controversy ended, as critics accused him of having a tyrannical management style. The church authorities sent him to actual exile in Frankfurt, Germany, then to Cordoba, Argentina.
1992
Sudden
Father Bergulio was interrupted when he was unexpectedly called an assistant bishop of Boinos Aires diocese. He became the head of bishops after six years, and focused on communicating with the poor. He was rising to Cardinal in 2001.
2013
The first Pope in Latin America
Francis was elected at noon after Pope Benedict XII resigned, citing health concerns. Francis tried to remove the church from division -making issues such as abortion and homosexuality, and instead focus on climate change, poverty and immigration. His first papal journey was LampedosIt is an Italian island that has become a beacon for asylum seekers and immigrants.
2014
Sexual assault treatment
Francis established a committee to address the Church’s scandals of insulting the church. It included victims of ill -treatment and sought to hold the bishops accountable, but the effort eventually collapsed.
2014
USA-Cuba Convention
The United States and Cuba regained diplomatic relations for the first time in decades. Francis was credited with helping bridging the gap between President Barack Obama and President Raul Castro from Cuba, which led to a historic penetration.
2015
An invitation to work on the environment
Francis released “Laudato yes“The first papal encyclopedia focused only on the environment. It called for the protection of the environment and the excesses of global capitalism in the exploitation of the poor.
2015
The US flock returns
During a six -day trip to the United States, Francis became the first door to address Congress.
2016
Spit with Trump
Francis has repeatedly sought to stand in the face of nationalism. During the American presidential elections, he suggested that Donald J. Trump, the Republican candidate, was not “Christian” because of his preference for building walls instead of bridges. Mr. Trump answered: “In order for a religious leader to ask about the person’s faith. I am proud to be a Christian.”
2017
A trip to Egypt
Francis sought tireless relationships with other religions, especially in places where Catholics were at risk of persecution. At a conference in Cairo, he condemned “Dimagogical forms of populism” and violence denies as strong.
2018
A deal with China
Francis has reached a temporary agreement with the Chinese government to end a decades -term power struggle to appoint bishops in the country. The deal granted the church greater reaching China, but it also started seven bishops appointed by Beijing, which critics said that the transporters represent a dangerous precedent.
2019
A boost to protect the palace
Francis issued the response of the most comprehensive church for decades to the sexual assault crisis. He obliged church officials all over the world to report sexual assault, and the efforts made to cover them up with their presidents. But officials did not require the police to inform the police, an overwhelming victims.
2019
Amazon’s summit
A meeting of bishops from the Amazon region recommended that Francis allow the arrangement of married men as an elderly in remote areas of South America. He referred to openness to the idea, but he finally put a proposal.
2020
Grace is a pandemic
On the Great Friday, from St. Peter’s Square, Saint Peter Peter, Francis presented a blessing and called for solidarity around the world to face the Korona virus. At that time, Italy was in the case of securing amid a deadly wave of the virus.
2022
Apology to the indigenous people
During a visit to Canada, Francis begged for forgiveness from the country’s indigenous population for the “evil” of Christians. He also apologized for the role of the church in managing residential schools, where the treatment of indigenous children was abused and many died.
2023
An effort to include women
For the first time, Francis held a meeting of the bishops of the world that included women and put people as members of voting. The synod, as it is known for the meeting, dismantled some of the most sensitive topics in the church, including the role of women, the sticky and marital status of the priests, but it did not change these policies. After the meeting, Francis allowed the priest to bless gay couples.
2025
Death and inheritance
Francis died on Monday at 7:35 am, less than a day after the blessing of the believers who gathered the Easter Mass in St. Peter Square. He appeared on the balcony on Sunday, appearing weak, and after the grace of the crowd, he was postponed to the Vatican Assistant to address the crowd on his behalf.
Francis had struggled with serious health issues In the previous monthsIncluding a severe respiratory infection I sent to the hospital for weeks.
It leaves a legacy of inclusion and activity, after it often spoke to support immigrants, marginalized and the environment.
Ali Watkins The reports contributed.
https://static01.nyt.com/images/2025/04/26/multimedia/26pope-funeral-security-vhcm/26pope-funeral-security-vhcm-facebookJumbo.jpg
Source link